On a more somber note, yesterday marked the end of Pan Am Railways. Originally formed as Guilford Rail System, it was created by Timothy Mellon in 1981 as essentially a Conrail of New England. It began with the purchasing of the Maine Central, followed immediately by also buying the bankrupt Boston & Maine and it's subsidiary Springfield Terminal, and within the same year placement of a bid on Delaware & Hudson. Guilford Rail System ended up with the B&M and ST, and Norfolk & Western sold D&H for the princely sum of $500,000 to smooth the impending Norfolk Southern merger.
Guilford Rail Systems ultimately became the industry-wide butt of jokes, often referred to as Guilford Fail System, and was plagued with legal troubles, sickly finances, abandonments, derailments, crumbling infrastructure, aging motive power, poor labor relations, and lengthy and violent strikes. Attempts at expansion (including an ambitious plan with Norfolk Southern to run trains all the way to St. Louis over Conrail rails revolving around NS being the sole purchaser of Conrail) fell through, the D&H quickly fell into bankruptcy and was castoff, and people were generally irritated at seeing some long-standing, once-proud railroads have their names run through the mud.
Through the '90s, Guilford began to turn things around and turn itself into a somewhat respectable Class III regional. In 1998, Guilford purchased the rights to the Pan Am World Airways colors, name and logo, and in 2006 rebranded itself as Pan Am Railways, likely to distance itself from the many PR black eyes attached to the Guilford name. It also began a jointly-owned company with Norfolk Southern, called the Pan Am Southern, to give Norfolk Southern an extension from Albany to Boston.
In 2020, Pan Am Railways was put up for sale and CSX stepped up to the plate. There was lengthy discussions, with local residents, politicians and businesses concerned that CSX would begin cutbacks of employees and service, and Norfolk Southern was worried that CSX would shut them out of New England. The end compromise was that Pan Am Southern would be spun off as a new railroad, called Berkshire & Eastern, with CSX and NS both owning 50% and Genesee & Wyoming handling the day-to-day operations.
The end of Pan Am brings several preservation worries aboutthe fate of historic (and possibly haunted) Hoosac Tunnel, the Office Car Special EMD FP9As and passenger cars, and the two big wreck trains that used old Industrial Brownhoist wrecker cranes and a number of old heavyweight Boston & Maine passenger cars.