Back story: I've been ignoring an issue on this low-use truck for about a year, and finally got off my arse to look at it (read: pay someone else to deal with it). My hypothesis was the water pump is dying.
Symptoms: During plowing in the winter time, I'll only ever get slightly warm air out of the heater (~55° when it's ~15° out, not enough to keep the cabin hot). If I drive around @ > 50 MPH with the plow on, the temp gauge will overheat unless I get the plow in the exactly perfect position, but the heater air will still be cold. In the summer time, when it's hot out, if I'm towing a trailer (say a u-haul with a Miata on it), the temp gauge will go up if I'm putting any real load on it going up a hill. In either case, if I let off the load, by the time I idle down the other side of the hill I'm right back into the happy temp range (~190-220ish).
It doesn't seem to use or add anything to the cooling system, the hoses feel (to me) like they're pressurizing normally and there's no sign of contamination in the oil.
Troubleshooting thus far: I took it to the mechanic who used to be a chevy tech before opening his own shop. He's admittedly "not a diesel guy" although he says he worked on plenty of these when he was at the dealership. He feels that due to my description, it's probably a head gasket allowing pressure into the coolant or a crack in the heads. "These 6.5s are just as likely to crack a head as lose a gasket," he claims. With that thought in mind, he did a coolant hydrocarbon test which came back negative, as well as a coolant system pressure check which also came back with no problems.
His hypothesis is that a crack in the head is causing the coolant to pressurize a bit, which is resulting in air in the system that then bleeds out the pressure cap. This part doesn't really make sense to me?
He doesn't want to dig into the waterpump project because it will be costly, and he feels that it's not going to solve the problem with I really, really appreciate. He also says he's not comfortable tearing down a 6.5, and doesn't really have time to tackle a project like that which I can also appreciate.
What do you guys think the next step is? I really didn't want to replace the water pump myself because dealing with trucks is a PITA :) Should I seek out a diesel specialist? Should I pull the heads and have 'em checked?
Thanks!