Is the 4.2/258 as durable as the 4.0/242?
I assume it is but my knowledge is very limited.
They are nearly identical motors. In fact, you can combine bits of both of them together to make a 4.6L version.
4.2:
3.75 in (95 mm) bore and 3.895 in (98.9 mm) stroke, 5.875" connecting rod
4.0:
same 3.895 in (98.9 mm) bore as the 258 with a shorter 3.414 in (86.7 mm) stroke, 6.125" connecting rod.
From what I've been able to find the 4.0 was a 4.2 with some slight improvements. I haven't found anyone declaring a difference in reliability or durability between the two, unless it's a carbureted 4.2.
LOL Just noticed the discrepancy in the bore size. That's copy pasta from wiki.
I’d say they are equally reliable but the 4.0L was a better engine. More power with EFI, better cam profile, and head design.
The engines are roughly identical. The difference comes from whether it is topped with a Carter BBD or not. With Carter, carbon buildup and worn out cylinder walls. With EFI, less worn out stuff.
I put a 4.2 short block in my 93 ho with all the 4.0 efi and head on it. It ran great. Everything bolted up just fine.
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