2 3 4 5
IndyJoe
IndyJoe Reader
1/25/16 5:25 p.m.
Adrian_Thompson wrote:
IndyJoe wrote:
alfadriver wrote: .....And since this is a car, they should be treated like a car.....
Actually, no it's Not a car. In the US anything with only three wheels is considered a motorcyle and treated as such. It's an important loop-hole that the Elio is trying to drive thru, and therefore NOT be required to meet all those (car) regulations. Legislation would have to be passed to lump three wheelers into the "Car" designation category. If the laws were changed (to eliminate the loop hole) it would be a serious set back for Elio, perhaps a fatal one.
Tell Polaris that. It's still banned in Connecticut

? I don't understand, really. Not being flippant. Are they just not allowed to be registered for road use (legislation passed banning them) or are they just not allowing them to be sold (like thru red tape for the dealer network)? If an owner of one from another state were to drive across the state line, would the driver be ticketed and have the vehicle impounded? Please explain the ban to me. I've never heard of it.

alfadriver
alfadriver MegaDork
1/25/16 6:06 p.m.
IndyJoe wrote:
alfadriver wrote: .....And since this is a car, they should be treated like a car.....
Actually, no it's Not a car. In the US anything with only three wheels is considered a motorcyle and treated as such. It's an important loop-hole that the Elio is trying to drive thru, and therefore NOT be required to meet all those (car) regulations. Legislation would have to be passed to lump three wheelers into the "Car" designation category. If the laws were changed (to eliminate the loop hole) it would be a serious set back for Elio, perhaps a fatal one.

And I think for what it is, it's a bullE36 M3 loophole. It's a car. Just because it has 3 wheels does not change how it's intended to be used.

If it's a motorcycle, then accept and deal with the requirement of helmets in some states.

Besides, I just can't see how they make any money on that. Just the engine, which is 100% new, will cost $1B at a bare minimum to develop. Not to make, to develop.

WOW Really Paul?
WOW Really Paul? MegaDork
1/25/16 6:58 p.m.

In reply to alfadriver:

This is one of those times Alfa & I agree, it should be subject to all requirements of a car produced by any other manufacturer.....unless he just sold chassis for the customers to choose drivetrains. Then that would be a kit car, the hippy type that want these aren't going to like the idea of having to put them together though.....and the elio people wouldn't like some smart asses dropping silly things like 900cc 2-stroke triples into them.

IndyJoe
IndyJoe Reader
1/25/16 7:06 p.m.

This is considered a motorcycle: The Reliant Robin.

It's featured on my FAVORITE episode of Top Gear. Clarkson Skidding this thing on it's side, HILARIOUS !

https://www.youtube.com/embed/QQh56geU0X8?feature=player_detailpage

WOW Really Paul?
WOW Really Paul? MegaDork
1/25/16 7:17 p.m.

In reply to IndyJoe:

In Europe.....

The way I see it, you are either subject to motorcycle requirements or passenger car requirements.....not special treatment for being half assed between.

alfadriver
alfadriver MegaDork
1/26/16 7:08 a.m.

In reply to IndyJoe:

In addition, England has always given favor to 3 wheelers. Which is their choice. The US never really has. So either it's a bike or a car. Deal with the rules.

Besides, if you think about it- if there ever is a special class for closed 3 wheelers, it's quite likely that the IIHS will force them into being like cars- air bags, crash zones, etc. And there's no good reason why they can't meet emissions rules- it's not as if it's that hard. Heck, for enough money, I'll work for them.

IndyJoe
IndyJoe Reader
1/26/16 7:18 a.m.

It's going to have airbags.....

Elio's website states:

"Elio is engineered to the highest safety standards. Each Elio comes equipped with a Safety Management System that includes three airbags – a reinforced roll-cage frame, Anti-Lock Braking System, and 50% larger crush zones than similar vehicles."

https://www.youtube.com/embed/qbsUQR6AkYk

IndyJoe
IndyJoe Reader
1/26/16 7:20 a.m.
alfadriver wrote: And there's no good reason why they can't meet emissions rules- it's not as if it's *that* hard.

If they do indeed hit their target of 84 mpg, I think that would be considered low emissions.

IndyJoe
IndyJoe Reader
1/26/16 7:25 a.m.
alfadriver wrote: ".... if there ever is a special class for closed 3 wheelers..... "

Legislation has been introduced to do exactly that.

Proposed "Autocycle" legistlation

Here's a quick exerpt:

" . . . . U.S. Representative John Moolenaar (R-MI) introduced HR 2892, The Autocycle Safety Act, which creates the new classification “autocycle” for enclosed motor vehicles with three wheels. Similar legislation, S685, was introduced in the Senate in March by Senator David Vitter (R-LA)....."

STM317
STM317 Reader
1/26/16 7:26 a.m.
IndyJoe wrote: If they do indeed hit their target of 84 mpg, I think that would be considered low emissions.

Fuel economy does not equal emissions output. Using less fuel is always good. Having low emissions is always good, but they're not the same thing, and in some cases, fuel economy suffers to make the engine meet emissions.

alfadriver
alfadriver MegaDork
1/26/16 7:45 a.m.
IndyJoe wrote:
alfadriver wrote: And there's no good reason why they can't meet emissions rules- it's not as if it's *that* hard.
If they do indeed hit their target of 84 mpg, I think that would be considered low emissions.

Not even close to low emissions. All that says is that it's CO2 emissions are reasonable. HC, NOx, and CO are a different story. Motorcycles have big issues with that.

BTW, you keep posting that Elio claims the car is safe, if it is, be car. Simple. Pass all of the car requirements just like everyone else.

IndyJoe
IndyJoe Reader
1/26/16 8:07 a.m.

Obviously I'm biased, and a cheerleader for them to succeed; I don't pretend otherwise. I've been following the developement for over a year and a half now. (I signed up for their weekly e-mail updates) I'd really like to drive one of these things. Look at the inboard coil-overs using pushrod suspension, that's another cool feature. I think a performance version would eventually be offered, or else one of us here would throw some speed parts or an engine swap at it. It's already had Lightness added. You guys have a different perspective than I do, thanks for the discussion.

alfadriver
alfadriver MegaDork
1/26/16 8:09 a.m.

I don't want them to fail, but I also don't want them to "cheat"- however one wants to take that- financially, regulatory, etc....

Adrian_Thompson
Adrian_Thompson UltimaDork
1/26/16 8:56 a.m.

I don’t' want them to fail, I just don't believe there's a) a market for the numbers they want to sell in North America and b) It's been shown their business plan is laughable.

A vehicle like this should really be electric. 84 mpg doesn't make sense when full sizes electric cars with 4 seats and daily usable range are getting over 100mpg equivalent, so something as small as this could be getting way way better equiv mpg than that. The range wouldn't be an issue as this is never going to be an interstate cruiser beyond someone driving coast to coast just because.

If they want to make it gas why try and re-invent the wheel and build their own engine from scratch. The massive R&D for that can never be supported for a startup who's never built anything, let alone an engine before. Other new and smallish manufacturers buy or share engines. Hell, major manufacturers share engines. Polaris with the Slingshot are probably the closest to the Elio in general layout and market even if they are a sports vehicle and not a eco commuter. They have 60 years’ experience building motorized vehicles and engines and for the slingshot they are buying and engine from GM.

Suzuki, Daihatsu, VAG, Subaru, Mercedes, PAG all make 3 cyle auto engines plus god knows how many suitable bike engines of different configuration and drive system are available they could buy off the shelf.

Their projected price is unreasonable for the level of R&D, their dealer model doesn't stack up. Their warranty costs assumptions are laughable.

As I said, I really think Paul Elio set out with the best of intentions. With the economic climate, climate change, mega cities, parking, congestions etc. I think if his business plan and product had the slimmest possibility of actually being able to be produced he would have found a backer 5, 6 or even 7 years ago. HE's a dreamer who I know think is milking people of money he knows in his heart will never deliver a product just to keep his dream alive and his paycheck rolling in.

The Tata Nano, the world’s cheapest new car at $2,500 has flopped in India with a population of 1.3 Billion people. They’ve sold less than 2.5million of them since 2009 and the price is now $3,700+. That had the might of Tata behind it with a revenue of over $108Billion that’s $108,000,000,000. That has a unique 2 cyle engine 31hp and there are probably tens of thousands laying around going cheap since they have a production volume of 2.5million a year and haven’t sold that in 7 years.

What does the Elio claim it’s going to have that the NAno didn’t/doesn’t

2 external mirrors
A/C
ABS
Air bag
Crush structure
Radio
Filler cap
Instruments other than a speedo
Automatic transmission
Etc. etc.

Now, some of that is available with the price rising to $3700+, but Tata can’t make this work when they were planning to write off the R&D over 20-30 million units. How is Elio supposed to do this starting from scratch with nothing over a (most people agree massively optimistic) 250,000 units a year?

Look at the Renault Twizzy. It’s got the might of Renault behind it (Revenue over $40,000,000,000 depending on the exchange rate) and its base price is over $7,000 at today’s exchange rate. For the Twizzy even the doors are optional. The sales market is Europe which has a larger population than the US, but the automotive market is broadly similar with a peak in 07 of 15.5million and 2015 sales of 14million. Yes, it’s smaller that here, but in the ball park. Europe is also far far more environmentally conscious than the US and has a way bigger congestion problem and more and more cities with congestion charges and roadblocks (literal and metaphorical) to traditional cars. The Twizzy is perfect for the market place and would be more popular there than the Elio would be here. How many have they sold compared to Elio’s claimed 250,000 per year target? 9,020 in 2012 the first year down to 3,025 in 2013. Draw your own conclusions.

Adrian_Thompson
Adrian_Thompson UltimaDork
1/26/16 9:01 a.m.

Oh yes, one more thing. I just went to their website and they are still promising deliveries int late 2016. The factory is still empty and no one’s reported batches of these things on the road accumulating test miles. I've changed my mind, he's not a dreamer, he's a full out con artist now milking innocent people for money.

MadScientistMatt
MadScientistMatt UberDork
1/26/16 9:12 a.m.
alfadriver wrote: BTW, you keep posting that Elio claims the car is safe, if it is, be car. Simple. Pass all of the car requirements just like everyone else.

I get the impression that there are, or were, some state laws on the books that would have required a motorcycle license and helmet to drive the Elio whether it passed car safety specs or not. And the Texas laws would have at one point made it impossible to register because it met neither their definition of a car or a motorcycle.

I agree that they should make this thing pass car safety and emissions requirements.

alfadriver
alfadriver MegaDork
1/26/16 9:42 a.m.
MadScientistMatt wrote:
alfadriver wrote: BTW, you keep posting that Elio claims the car is safe, if it is, be car. Simple. Pass all of the car requirements just like everyone else.
I get the impression that there are, or were, some state laws on the books that would have required a motorcycle license and helmet to drive the Elio whether it passed car safety specs or not. And the Texas laws would have at one point made it impossible to register because it met neither their definition of a car or a motorcycle. I agree that they should make this thing pass car safety and emissions requirements.

If the markets were that important, and the car's ability were as claimed, it's like falling off a log to make that a car. Adding a 4th wheel inside the envelope of the body would be so incredibly easy.

If it was really important to sell the cars....

WOW Really Paul?
WOW Really Paul? MegaDork
1/26/16 10:38 a.m.

In reply to alfadriver:

If they did add an extra wheel, would we have our first ever 0-star side impact test?

IndyJoe
IndyJoe Reader
1/26/16 10:40 a.m.
Adrian_Thompson wrote: If they want to make it gas why try and re-invent the wheel and build their own engine from scratch. The massive R&D for that can never be supported for a startup who's never built anything, let alone an engine before. Other new and smallish manufacturers buy or share engines. Hell, major manufacturers share engines. Polaris with the Slingshot are probably the closest to the Elio in general layout and market even if they are a sports vehicle and not a eco commuter. They have 60 years’ experience building motorized vehicles and engines and for the slingshot they are buying and engine from GM. Suzuki, Daihatsu, VAG, Subaru, Mercedes, PAG all make 3 cyle auto engines plus god knows how many suitable bike engines of different configuration and drive system are available they could buy off the shelf.

They tasked IAV Automotive Engineering to design the engine.

prototype test

IAV has done great work for alot of big name car companies.

IAV Clients

Apexcarver
Apexcarver PowerDork
1/26/16 10:51 a.m.

cough http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=201510&RIN=2127-AL15

Looks like the government might have something to say so that it doesnt become a common loophole.

IndyJoe
IndyJoe Reader
1/26/16 11:03 a.m.
Apexcarver wrote: *cough* http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=201510&RIN=2127-AL15 Looks like the government might have something to say so that it doesnt become a common loophole.

That could prove fatal for the Elio.

What's the status of that legislation? It was unclear to me from the link.

Apexcarver
Apexcarver PowerDork
1/26/16 11:24 a.m.

Yeah, they do not have a Federal Register link for the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, so who knows? But it would appear to be on the agenda. Gonna have to keep looking.

I know I saw something awhile back where someone was importing what was basically a three wheeled minivan from China and trying to sell it up around michigan or somewhere. Really shady, and they were aparrently pulled from the market.

Ah, this https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wildfire_%28motor_company%29

I remember some concern that people were buying them as vehicles to drive their kids to school because they were cheap, but were basically deathtraps in a crash. Probably something that started the ball rolling as much as the Elio.

alfadriver
alfadriver MegaDork
1/26/16 11:41 a.m.
IndyJoe wrote:
Apexcarver wrote: *cough* http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=201510&RIN=2127-AL15 Looks like the government might have something to say so that it doesnt become a common loophole.
That could prove fatal for the Elio. What's the status of that legislation? It was unclear to me from the link.

Wait a min. You keep telling us that Elio claims the car is safe. If it IS, then this new rule should be meaningless. Otherwise, they are just taking advantage of a loophole.

alfadriver
alfadriver MegaDork
1/26/16 11:46 a.m.
IndyJoe wrote:
Adrian_Thompson wrote: If they want to make it gas why try and re-invent the wheel and build their own engine from scratch. The massive R&D for that can never be supported for a startup who's never built anything, let alone an engine before. Other new and smallish manufacturers buy or share engines. Hell, major manufacturers share engines. Polaris with the Slingshot are probably the closest to the Elio in general layout and market even if they are a sports vehicle and not a eco commuter. They have 60 years’ experience building motorized vehicles and engines and for the slingshot they are buying and engine from GM. Suzuki, Daihatsu, VAG, Subaru, Mercedes, PAG all make 3 cyle auto engines plus god knows how many suitable bike engines of different configuration and drive system are available they could buy off the shelf.
They tasked IAV Automotive Engineering to design the engine. prototype test IAV has done great work for alot of big name car companies. IAV Clients

And if you look at what they do, engine design and build is not one of their offered engineering services.

We do, indeed, use contract engineering companies to help with some work, but most of the really hard work is done internally. All the casting is done with in-house engineering, the air path is done that way, exhaust, etc.

I've never, ever, heard of IAV, and I've been in the powertrain development world for almost 24 years.

Apexcarver
Apexcarver PowerDork
1/26/16 4:39 p.m.
alfadriver wrote:
IndyJoe wrote:
Apexcarver wrote: *cough* http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=201510&RIN=2127-AL15 Looks like the government might have something to say so that it doesnt become a common loophole.
That could prove fatal for the Elio. What's the status of that legislation? It was unclear to me from the link.
Wait a min. You keep telling us that Elio claims the car is safe. If it IS, then this new rule should be meaningless. Otherwise, they are just taking advantage of a loophole.

They are relying on the loophole for a great number of things. Even just economically, as there is a large list of things that I am not aware of being on the vehicle that will be required next year; Stability control, TPMS, and Reverse Camera as some examples. I also have doubts on the crash-ability of the platform, but there have been surprises before (Smart car).

Basically, a motorcycle has a much smaller set of standards which apply vs a passenger car. The hardest one being braking performance, as the rest are mostly control layouts and labeling/certification of parts (windows/tires/mirrors/lamps/lenses/etc). They are giving lip service, but that in and of itself can be much more dangerous as they are loosely convincing some people that it is "just as safe".

I know a number of people on here are much more self reliant and might take what is effectively a much more "libertarian" stance of Buyer Beware, but we all have to remember that we are much more educated on the consequences than the majority of the public. Is it really right for my above example to be marketed to someone as a cheaper ride to take their kids to school when they dont know any better?

Consider this, there are cars on the market without the expense of all the R&D that this necessitates, so how are they really undercutting the cost by almost 50%? Removing one wheel doesnt account for that and the engineering to make it just as crashworthy as a car doesnt come cheap.

2 3 4 5

You'll need to log in to post.

Our Preferred Partners
mfSGUytcS1BZimKmFZJPChF6mV7B5TVr3kyo9oUZHPQvvLth6puyARZjBRLTvi9u