Duke said:
In reply to yupididit :
STM317 said:

This graph is telling me that it is somewhat harder now, but not all that much harder than most of the 20-year span between 1987-2007.
To SWAG some numbers, I'd guess that the historical average value for the early part of the chart was somewhere between 80-85.
For simplicity, here's median 30 year mortgage rates and median sales price for the given timeline on the same chart:

If we pick a year in the middle of that "typical" era, say Q1 1998, we see that rates were 7.05 and median sales price was $152,200. With a 20% down payment of $30,400 that works out to $814 principal and interest in 1998 dollars. When adjusting for inflation, the sales price would be $287,300, the downpayment would be $57,400 and the monthly P&I works out to $1536 in 2023 USD.
Q1 22 looks pretty close to the same affordability on the chart, so let's see where it lands. Q1 22 had average mortgage rate of 3.82 and median sales price of $433,100. The same 20% down payment would now be $87k, or 35% more than the $57k inflation adjusted value for 1998. The monthly principal and interest payment would be around $1618. So the math backs up the chart, and Q1 1998 and Q1 22 had affordability that's not too far apart (a difference of $82/mo), but it required 35% larger inflation adjusted down payment to get there.
If we look at the same scenario with current median prices ($416,100) and rates (6.51%) a buyer would pay $2085 each month in P&I. It would require an $83k downpayment to hit 20%, which is a hair over 30% larger than the inflation adjusted value for the 20% down figure from 1998.
So the chart makes it look like it's not too bad now by comparison, but it's currently almost $500/mo more expensive for the exact same house than it was 18 months ago, and $550/mo more than 1998. It's a 27% increase in monthly housing spend, after a 30% larger down payment. And that's not accounting for any potential change in home owner's insurance or property tax rates since 1998.
**This is not me saying that it's impossible to buy a home now, or that some places aren't better or worse for housing affordability than this data reflects. Just running averages with national level data to provide some basis for discussion.