kram, maybe YOU should do some research. In China labor is a small percentage because the workers aren't paid E36 M3.
http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,2078121,00.html Interesting that this article says Cambodia's government is angling to be the next cheap labor source.
From that article:
*Mind you, that doesn't mean that labor costs in China, even in the most expensive parts of the country like Guangdong province, are higher than in most other places, particularly in the developed world. They aren't. The average manufacturing wage in China is still only about $3.10 an hour, (compared with $22.30 in the U.S.), though in the eastern part of the country, it's up to 50% more than that. *
Read more: http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,2078121,00.html#ixzz1kr1WqmNs
From http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/12/19/business/main4677571.shtml
When Congress debated the bailout package for Detroit, Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell and other Republicans had demanded that wages and benefits for employees of U.S. automakers needed to be renegotiated to match the lesser overall compensation that foreign carmakers like Toyota, Honda and Nissan pay at their U.S. plants.
The Associated Press reported that, for example, the average United Auto Workers member makes $29.78 per hour at GM, while Toyota pays its workers (most of whom are non-union) about $30 per hour. However, when total benefits (including pensions and health care for workers, retirees and their spouses) is factored in, GM's total hourly labor costs is about $69, while Toyota's is about $48.
I guaran damn tee you they ain't paying THAT in China. Not even by local standards.
Sweatshops? Yeah, they have been found here along with every other country. (As long as you are Googling, check out the Italian sweatshops and their underground economy making all those Armani and etc clothing and accessories. Here, I'll help you: http://www.mirror.co.uk/sunday-mirror/2007/12/02/designer-labels-sweatshop-scandal-98487-20191613/)
I point out that they are NOT the norm here. In fact, the stories you linked prove exactly that. OTOH, they ARE the norm in China and India. And that's why so many products are made there.
It used to be that Japan had that problem, then as Japanese wages etc went up Taiwan took over. Now Taiwan's labor costs are going up, so mainland China is the place to go.
When you get a minute, check up on the US EPA's regulation of chrome plating shops (see EPA CFR 1431). http://www.finishing.com/faqs/chrome.html The EPA watches chome shops like a hawk. One recent incident: http://blogs.laweekly.com/informer/2011/06/chrome_plating_van_nuys.php
That's what pretty much killed it off here in the States, dealing with the dangerous byproducts became far too expensive for what people were willing to pay for shiny stuff. I am in no way saying that the oversight is a bad thing; actually the opposite. But it does jack up the cost of chrome. That's a fact. People are cheap. That's a fact.
So then the Taiwanese, Chinese and Indians saw a market and started wrecking their environment so some jackoff on a Big Dog can have blinding chrome everything cheap.
You mention starting out at age 15 in Australia for 'a pitiful wage'. That's right. It happens here too. Usually someone flips burgers for minimum wage when they are just starting out. I'm pretty darn sure my kid's first job will pay squat too, just like mine did. Unless Daddy and Mumsie own the company it's very unusual to start in the boardroom.