Bro again, BRICS is not a group. It was just an acronym a writer for The Economist made up for a group of countries they thought were up-and-coming, that has since been taken over (mostly by Putinphiles) trying to claim their nation is going to overtake the USA in the next decade or whatever.
I have no idea where you are getting your information. I dont know who introduced the name, but it is definitly a group that has been having summits since like 2009, where they do thinks like trying to come up with an alternative to the SWIFT system, decide to trade oil in alternatives to the USD, and advocate for the replacement of USD as the global currency. Maybe it started as merely a description for emerging markets but today it is a real group that countries apply to join, and other countries use the term BRICS to refer to it.
Here is reuters talking about Iran applying to join BRICS
https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/iran-applies-join-brics-group-emerging-countries-2022-06-27/
Not to turn this into some of the discussions we've had in the Ukraine thread, but Russia really had nothing even before the war- their economy produced less GDP than New York and their biggest exports were Vodka and car parts. China's Belt and Road is trying to expand, but now too many nations see the project as being either a corrupt means to weasel into regional politics or an attempt at debt slavery- or it could also be an attempt to prop up government contracts for concrete and steel since they can't build as many ghost cities anymore. It's all very questionable, and you can ask Enron what happens when you don't know where your wealth comes from.
Im not saying Russia is some huge super power, but they do have energy. Since most of our allies in Europe dont want to produce fossil fuels but dont have the means to run without them, they buy them from Russia. This gives them more power than their GDP would make you think. Its hard for Germany to do anything real important to Russia when they supplied over half of Germanys natural gas. Even with the big push to get off Russia energy because of the war, Germany has admitted they cant phase out Russia gas until atleast 2024. Its hard to fight a war if your enemy can turn your lights off. Everyone knows what the belt and road initiative is. It is exactly as you subscribed, debt slavery, prop up Chinas economy, all in the name of increased geopolitical influence. If you owe China too much money and they do something crazy like invade Taiwan, your probably not going to call them out and have them come knocking for their debt. Something like 150 countries have signed endorsements or agreements for the Belt and Road Initiative. Enron is the perfect illustration of what people will do for money, you dont think an incredibly poor country would take a billion dollars from China under shady circumstances.
And Markets. And because we have the guns to make everyone buy things and play nice- and keep everyone from using war as a policy- that's a lot of people using our market
Did it stop Russia, im talking about war as a policy and bucking the petrodollar? China is also been escalating rhetoric about Taiwan.
The united states can get clean drinking water to nearly anyone in the nation, excepting those in extreme rural areas or the reservations. The Chinese do not drink the tap water, anywhere, even if they have it- that is not a nation that is going to overtake us, when it cannot focus even on "small" living standards like that.
Except for the places they cant right, like Flint for years or Jackson. Its pretty alarming if you look at the number of public water systems in the US full of things like lead. In a lot of places you are much better off not drinking straight from the tap. Better than most of the world, sure, but lots of places have real bad tap water. Authoritarian regimes dont have to worry about living standards as much to exert their power (im not endorsing this, its just a fact), thats a representative government thing. Perfect illustration is they are the second largest economy in the world and do all kinds of things with that power, while most of their citizens are poor and have terrible tap water.
Have you seen the seething about the F-35 and newest B-2?
I not sure what seething your talking about. What I do know is the F35 is an overpriced plane they tried to make the answer to everything and because of that it excels at nothing. Since we abandoned the F22 we have nothing for air to air supremacy except a small aging fleet we cant support. The F35 is real useful when your fighting nations without modern planes.
To be replaced, it would have to take America's place- militarily, economically, and in enough quantity throughout enough banks to make said nations switch over. That means said nation would have to replace the function of 11 aircraft carrier groups, would have to replace trillions in cash worldwide, and would have to have a big enough market of imports and exports to be a major controller of said markets. So... the EU, if they became a Federation and somehow set up their own NATO that wasn't purely defensive- and if you ignore that they wouldn't have the Pacific.
Well considering they are about to surpass us as the largest economy in the world that just leaves militarily, which I will admit is a stretch, but wild E36 M3 happens in a world war. China is already the largest exporter in the world, and second largest importer, so Id say they have some control over those markets. Plus they are pretty well known to manipulate their currency, and banks go where the winds blow. There was a point when the british army was the largest in the world, they were the reserve currency, and had the largest economy in the world. All of these sound like arguments Brits would have made before the world war, its called normalcy bias. History is full of super powers that fell economically or militarily, all with just as much hubris as the USA